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Dung: Because of their differing diets, their dung is easily distinguishable. But they will still attack – caution is needed with both species. Because of their poor eyesight, white rhinos are likely to run from an encounter rather than attack. Behavior: Black rhinos are known for being more curious and more aggressive. White rhinos are usually found on open grasslands while black rhinos are usually found in amongst brush and thickets – with their food source. Habitat: Because of their differing diets, each species have unique habitats. The black rhino’s horns are much more similar in length. Horn: Typically, the white rhino has a much longer front horn and a very small second horn. Because the black rhino feeds with its head up most of the time, it is less dependent on just one sense – its ears are smaller and rounder. This is important because it frequently has its head down while grazing. As a result, it has long, tubular ears that swivel independently. Ears: White rhinos have notoriously poor eyesight. Black rhinos are divided into eight subspecies. Subspecies: White rhinos have two subspecies (northern and southern). In contrast, the black rhino (also known as hook-lipped rhinoceros) feeds on leaves and shoots and has a prehensile, pointed lip which is perfect for grabbing hold of food on plants and bushes. White rhinos (also known as square-lipped rhinoceros) have a wide, broad lip – perfect for grazing. Mouth and Diet: The most significant differences between white and black rhinos is found in their mouths. Size: The white rhino is substantially larger, with a female white rhino weighing about 1,700 kg (males about 2,300 kg) compared to black rhinos that range from 800 – 1,400 kg. 8 Differences Between Black and White Rhino The black rhino gets its name because it’s usually seen covered in mud.īoth white and black rhinos are grey. The white rhinoceros was described as “wijd” because it has wider lips than the black rhino with its prehensile upper lip. White Rhinos Aren’t WhiteĪ common misconception about rhinos is that white rhinos are white and black rhinoceroses are black.Īctually, the word “white” is merely a mispronunciation by English settlers in South Africa of a Dutch word, “wijd,” or wide. Thanks to Angie Genade, Executive Director of Rhino Fund Uganda for the update.
GESTATION PERIOD FOR WHITE RHINO UPDATE
Update August 2020: According to Rhino Fund, this number has now increased to 32 individuals. The population of white rhinos in Uganda is now 32 individuals. The sanctuary was started with just six breeding rhinos from Kenya and the United States, two of which were donated by Disney’s Animal Kingdom of Orlando, Florida. The latest is a male calf born in 2017 to an 18-year-old rhino named Nandi. Since then, the population has increased to 32 rhinos. The Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary opened in 2005 in an effort to save the rhino from extinction.
Northern white rhino (Ceratotherium simum cottoni) There are only a few northern white rhinos remaining, all of which are in captivity.Ģ.Southern white rhino (Ceratotherium simum simum) It’s estimated that there are about 20,000 wild southern white rhinos today, which makes them the most abundant species of rhino.There are two subspecies of the white rhinoceros: If you’re considering visiting Uganda and hope to see the white rhino, here are some interesting facts you should know. Thankfully, Uganda has adopted a national rhino strategy as well as a major sanctuary to increase the population of this beautiful animal. While rhinos were once widespread in Uganda, intensive poaching has pushed the species near extinction. The critically endangered white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) population native to Uganda is one of the country’s biggest attractions for visitors. The Rhino is Related to the Woolly Mammoth Humans Are the Only Threat to White Rhinos White Rhinos Are the Largest Rhino Species The Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary Takes Protection Seriously